惠普战 66 锐龙版 r7 5800u 安装 manjaro i3 最新版失败

[wbd31]

U 盘启动后显示错误信息 Failed to start light display manager，直接进不去 livecd 的安装界面。

系统版本是 manjaro-i3-20.2-201205-linux59.iso

查看 /var/log/Xorg.0.log 如下

[    15.656] 
X.Org X Server 1.20.10
X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0
[    15.656] Build Operating System: Linux Manjaro Linux
[    15.656] Current Operating System: Linux manjaro-i3 5.9.11-3-MANJARO #1 SMP PREEMPT Sat Nov 28 09:08:57 UTC 2020 x86_64
[    15.656] Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-x86_64 lang=en_US keytable=us tz=UTC misobasedir=manjaro misolabel=MANJARO_I3_202 quiet systemd.show_status=1 apparmor=1 security=apparmor driver=free nouveau.modeset=1 i915.modeset=1 radeon.modeset=1
[    15.656] Build Date: 03 December 2020  08:59:12AM
[    15.656]  
[    15.656] Current version of pixman: 0.40.0
[    15.656] 	Before reporting problems, check wiki.x.org
	to make sure that you have the latest version.
[    15.656] Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
	(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
	(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
[    15.656] (==) Log file: "/var/log/Xorg.0.log", Time: Mon Mar  1 13:34:38 2021
[    15.656] (==) Using config directory: "/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d"
[    15.656] (==) Using system config directory "/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d"
[    15.656] (==) No Layout section.  Using the first Screen section.
[    15.656] (==) No screen section available. Using defaults.
[    15.656] (**) |-->Screen "Default Screen Section" (0)
[    15.657] (**) |   |-->Monitor "<default monitor>"
[    15.657] (==) No monitor specified for screen "Default Screen Section".
	Using a default monitor configuration.
[    15.657] (==) Automatically adding devices
[    15.657] (==) Automatically enabling devices
[    15.657] (==) Automatically adding GPU devices
[    15.657] (==) Automatically binding GPU devices
[    15.657] (==) Max clients allowed: 256, resource mask: 0x1fffff
[    15.657] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/Type1" does not exist.
[    15.657] 	Entry deleted from font path.
[    15.657] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/100dpi" does not exist.
[    15.657] 	Entry deleted from font path.
[    15.657] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/75dpi" does not exist.
[    15.657] 	Entry deleted from font path.
[    15.657] (==) FontPath set to:
	/usr/share/fonts/misc,
	/usr/share/fonts/TTF,
	/usr/share/fonts/OTF
[    15.657] (==) ModulePath set to "/usr/lib/xorg/modules"
[    15.657] (II) The server relies on udev to provide the list of input devices.
	If no devices become available, reconfigure udev or disable AutoAddDevices.
[    15.657] (II) Module ABI versions:
[    15.657] 	X.Org ANSI C Emulation: 0.4
[    15.657] 	X.Org Video Driver: 24.1
[    15.657] 	X.Org XInput driver : 24.1
[    15.657] 	X.Org Server Extension : 10.0
[    15.658] (++) using VT number 7

[    15.658] (II) systemd-logind: logind integration requires -keeptty and -keeptty was not provided, disabling logind integration
[    15.661] (--) PCI:*(5@0:0:0) 1002:1638:103c:8867 rev 193, Mem @ 0x460000000/268435456, 0x470000000/2097152, 0xfb300000/524288, I/O @ 0x00001000/256
[    15.661] (WW) Open ACPI failed (/var/run/acpid.socket) (No such file or directory)
[    15.661] (II) LoadModule: "glx"
[    15.661] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libglx.so
[    15.663] (II) Module glx: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[    15.663] 	compiled for 1.20.10, module version = 1.0.0
[    15.663] 	ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 10.0
[    15.663] (==) Matched ati as autoconfigured driver 0
[    15.663] (==) Matched modesetting as autoconfigured driver 1
[    15.663] (==) Matched fbdev as autoconfigured driver 2
[    15.663] (==) Matched vesa as autoconfigured driver 3
[    15.663] (==) Assigned the driver to the xf86ConfigLayout
[    15.663] (II) LoadModule: "ati"
[    15.663] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/ati_drv.so
[    15.663] (II) Module ati: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[    15.663] 	compiled for 1.20.8, module version = 19.1.0
[    15.663] 	Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[    15.663] 	ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 24.1
[    15.663] (II) LoadModule: "radeon"
[    15.663] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/radeon_drv.so
[    15.663] (II) Module radeon: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[    15.664] 	compiled for 1.20.8, module version = 19.1.0
[    15.664] 	Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[    15.664] 	ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 24.1
[    15.664] (II) LoadModule: "modesetting"
[    15.664] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/modesetting_drv.so
[    15.664] (II) Module modesetting: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[    15.664] 	compiled for 1.20.10, module version = 1.20.10
[    15.664] 	Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[    15.664] 	ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 24.1
[    15.664] (II) LoadModule: "fbdev"
[    15.664] (WW) Warning, couldn't open module fbdev
[    15.664] (EE) Failed to load module "fbdev" (module does not exist, 0)
[    15.664] (II) LoadModule: "vesa"
[    15.664] (WW) Warning, couldn't open module vesa
[    15.664] (EE) Failed to load module "vesa" (module does not exist, 0)
[    15.664] (II) RADEON: Driver for ATI/AMD Radeon chipsets:
	ATI Radeon Mobility X600 (M24), ATI FireMV 2400,
	ATI Radeon Mobility X300 (M24), ATI FireGL M24 GL,
	ATI Radeon X600 (RV380), ATI FireGL V3200 (RV380),
	ATI Radeon IGP320 (A3), ATI Radeon IGP330/340/350 (A4),
	ATI Radeon 9500, ATI Radeon 9600TX, ATI FireGL Z1, ATI Radeon 9800SE,
	ATI Radeon 9800, ATI FireGL X2, ATI Radeon 9600, ATI Radeon 9600SE,
	ATI Radeon 9600XT, ATI FireGL T2, ATI Radeon 9650, ATI FireGL RV360,
	ATI Radeon 7000 IGP (A4+), ATI Radeon 8500 AIW,
	ATI Radeon IGP320M (U1), ATI Radeon IGP330M/340M/350M (U2),
	ATI Radeon Mobility 7000 IGP, ATI Radeon 9000/PRO, ATI Radeon 9000,
	ATI Radeon X800 (R420), ATI Radeon X800PRO (R420),
	ATI Radeon X800SE (R420), ATI FireGL X3 (R420),
	ATI Radeon Mobility 9800 (M18), ATI Radeon X800 SE (R420),
	ATI Radeon X800XT (R420), ATI Radeon X800 VE (R420),
	ATI Radeon X850 (R480), ATI Radeon X850 XT (R480),
	ATI Radeon X850 SE (R480), ATI Radeon X850 PRO (R480),
	ATI Radeon X850 XT PE (R480), ATI Radeon Mobility M7,
	ATI Mobility FireGL 7800 M7, ATI Radeon Mobility M6,
	ATI FireGL Mobility 9000 (M9), ATI Radeon Mobility 9000 (M9),
	ATI Radeon 9700 Pro, ATI Radeon 9700/9500Pro, ATI FireGL X1,
	ATI Radeon 9800PRO, ATI Radeon 9800XT,
	ATI Radeon Mobility 9600/9700 (M10/M11),
	ATI Radeon Mobility 9600 (M10), ATI Radeon Mobility 9600 (M11),
	ATI FireGL Mobility T2 (M10), ATI FireGL Mobility T2e (M11),
	ATI Radeon, ATI FireGL 8700/8800, ATI Radeon 8500, ATI Radeon 9100,
	ATI Radeon 7500, ATI Radeon VE/7000, ATI ES1000,
	ATI Radeon Mobility X300 (M22), ATI Radeon Mobility X600 SE (M24C),
	ATI FireGL M22 GL, ATI Radeon X800 (R423), ATI Radeon X800PRO (R423),
	ATI Radeon X800LE (R423), ATI Radeon X800SE (R423),
	ATI Radeon X800 XTP (R430), ATI Radeon X800 XL (R430),
	ATI Radeon X800 SE (R430), ATI Radeon X800 (R430),
	ATI FireGL V7100 (R423), ATI FireGL V5100 (R423),
	ATI FireGL unknown (R423), ATI Mobility FireGL V5000 (M26),
	ATI Mobility Radeon X700 XL (M26), ATI Mobility Radeon X700 (M26),
	ATI Radeon X550XTX, ATI Radeon 9100 IGP (A5),
	ATI Radeon Mobility 9100 IGP (U3), ATI Radeon XPRESS 200,
	ATI Radeon XPRESS 200M, ATI Radeon 9250, ATI Radeon 9200,
	ATI Radeon 9200SE, ATI FireMV 2200, ATI Radeon X300 (RV370),
	ATI Radeon X600 (RV370), ATI Radeon X550 (RV370),
	ATI FireGL V3100 (RV370), ATI FireMV 2200 PCIE (RV370),
	ATI Radeon Mobility 9200 (M9+), ATI Mobility Radeon X800 XT (M28),
	ATI Mobility FireGL V5100 (M28), ATI Mobility Radeon X800 (M28),
	ATI Radeon X850, ATI unknown Radeon / FireGL (R480),
	ATI Radeon X800XT (R423), ATI FireGL V5000 (RV410),
	ATI Radeon X700 XT (RV410), ATI Radeon X700 PRO (RV410),
	ATI Radeon X700 SE (RV410), ATI Radeon X700 (RV410),
	ATI Radeon X1800, ATI Mobility Radeon X1800 XT,
	ATI Mobility Radeon X1800, ATI Mobility FireGL V7200,
	ATI FireGL V7200, ATI FireGL V5300, ATI Mobility FireGL V7100,
	ATI FireGL V7300, ATI FireGL V7350, ATI Radeon X1600, ATI RV505,
	ATI Radeon X1300/X1550, ATI Radeon X1550, ATI M54-GL,
	ATI Mobility Radeon X1400, ATI Radeon X1550 64-bit,
	ATI Mobility Radeon X1300, ATI Radeon X1300, ATI FireGL V3300,
	ATI FireGL V3350, ATI Mobility Radeon X1450,
	ATI Mobility Radeon X2300, ATI Mobility Radeon X1350,
	ATI FireMV 2250, ATI Radeon X1650, ATI Mobility FireGL V5200,
	ATI Mobility Radeon X1600, ATI Radeon X1300 XT/X1600 Pro,
	ATI FireGL V3400, ATI Mobility FireGL V5250,
	ATI Mobility Radeon X1700, ATI Mobility Radeon X1700 XT,
	ATI FireGL V5200, ATI Radeon X2300HD, ATI Mobility Radeon HD 2300,
	ATI Radeon X1950, ATI Radeon X1900, ATI AMD Stream Processor,
	ATI RV560, ATI Mobility Radeon X1900, ATI Radeon X1950 GT, ATI RV570,
	ATI FireGL V7400, ATI Radeon 9100 PRO IGP,
	ATI Radeon Mobility 9200 IGP, ATI Radeon X1200, ATI RS740,
	ATI RS740M, ATI Radeon HD 2900 XT, ATI Radeon HD 2900 Pro,
	ATI Radeon HD 2900 GT, ATI FireGL V8650, ATI FireGL V8600,
	ATI FireGL V7600, ATI Radeon 4800 Series, ATI Radeon HD 4870 x2,
	ATI Radeon HD 4850 x2, ATI FirePro V8750 (FireGL),
	ATI FirePro V7760 (FireGL), ATI Mobility RADEON HD 4850,
	ATI Mobility RADEON HD 4850 X2, ATI FirePro RV770,
	AMD FireStream 9270, AMD FireStream 9250, ATI FirePro V8700 (FireGL),
	ATI Mobility RADEON HD 4870, ATI Mobility RADEON M98,
	ATI FirePro M7750, ATI M98, ATI Mobility Radeon HD 4650,
	ATI Radeon RV730 (AGP), ATI Mobility Radeon HD 4670,
	ATI FirePro M5750, ATI RV730XT [Radeon HD 4670], ATI RADEON E4600,
	ATI Radeon HD 4600 Series, ATI RV730 PRO [Radeon HD 4650],
	ATI FirePro V7750 (FireGL), ATI FirePro V5700 (FireGL),
	ATI FirePro V3750 (FireGL), ATI Mobility Radeon HD 4830,
	ATI Mobility Radeon HD 4850, ATI FirePro M7740, ATI RV740,
	ATI Radeon HD 4770, ATI Radeon HD 4700 Series, ATI RV610,
	ATI Radeon HD 2400 XT, ATI Radeon HD 2400 Pro,
	ATI Radeon HD 2400 PRO AGP, ATI FireGL V4000, ATI Radeon HD 2350,
	ATI Mobility Radeon HD 2400 XT, ATI Mobility Radeon HD 2400,
	ATI RADEON E2400, ATI FireMV 2260, ATI RV670, ATI Radeon HD3870,
	ATI Mobility Radeon HD 3850, ATI Radeon HD3850,
	ATI Mobility Radeon HD 3850 X2, ATI Mobility Radeon HD 3870,
	ATI Mobility Radeon HD 3870 X2, ATI Radeon HD3870 X2,
	ATI FireGL V7700, ATI Radeon HD3690, AMD Firestream 9170,
	ATI Radeon HD 4550, ATI Radeon RV710, ATI Radeon HD 4350,
	ATI Mobility Radeon 4300 Series, ATI Mobility Radeon 4500 Series,
	ATI FirePro RG220, ATI Mobility Radeon 4330, ATI RV630,
	ATI Mobility Radeon HD 2600, ATI Mobility Radeon HD 2600 XT,
	ATI Radeon HD 2600 XT AGP, ATI Radeon HD 2600 Pro AGP,
	ATI Radeon HD 2600 XT, ATI Radeon HD 2600 Pro, ATI Gemini RV630,
	ATI Gemini Mobility Radeon HD 2600 XT, ATI FireGL V5600,
	ATI FireGL V3600, ATI Radeon HD 2600 LE,
	ATI Mobility FireGL Graphics Processor, ATI Radeon HD 3470,
	ATI Mobility Radeon HD 3430, ATI Mobility Radeon HD 3400 Series,
	ATI Radeon HD 3450, ATI Radeon HD 3430, ATI FirePro V3700,
	ATI FireMV 2450, ATI Radeon HD 3600 Series, ATI Radeon HD 3650 AGP,
	ATI Radeon HD 3600 PRO, ATI Radeon HD 3600 XT,
	ATI Mobility Radeon HD 3650, ATI Mobility Radeon HD 3670,
	ATI Mobility FireGL V5700, ATI Mobility FireGL V5725,
	ATI Radeon HD 3200 Graphics, ATI Radeon 3100 Graphics,
	ATI Radeon HD 3300 Graphics, ATI Radeon 3000 Graphics, SUMO, SUMO2,
	ATI Radeon HD 4200, ATI Radeon 4100, ATI Mobility Radeon HD 4200,
	ATI Mobility Radeon 4100, ATI Radeon HD 4290, ATI Radeon HD 4250,
	AMD Radeon HD 6310 Graphics, AMD Radeon HD 6250 Graphics,
	AMD Radeon HD 6300 Series Graphics,
	AMD Radeon HD 6200 Series Graphics, PALM, CYPRESS,
	ATI FirePro (FireGL) Graphics Adapter, AMD Firestream 9370,
	AMD Firestream 9350, ATI Radeon HD 5800 Series,
	ATI Radeon HD 5900 Series, ATI Mobility Radeon HD 5800 Series,
	ATI Radeon HD 5700 Series, ATI Radeon HD 6700 Series,
	ATI Mobility Radeon HD 5000 Series, ATI Mobility Radeon HD 5570,
	ATI Radeon HD 5670, ATI Radeon HD 5570, ATI Radeon HD 5500 Series,
	REDWOOD, ATI Mobility Radeon Graphics, CEDAR, ATI FirePro 2270,
	ATI Radeon HD 5450, CAYMAN, AMD Radeon HD 6900 Series,
	AMD Radeon HD 6900M Series, Mobility Radeon HD 6000 Series, BARTS,
	AMD Radeon HD 6800 Series, AMD Radeon HD 6700 Series, TURKS, CAICOS,
	ARUBA, TAHITI, PITCAIRN, VERDE, OLAND, HAINAN, BONAIRE, KABINI,
	MULLINS, KAVERI, HAWAII
[    15.664] (II) modesetting: Driver for Modesetting Kernel Drivers: kms
[    15.664] (EE) open /dev/dri/card0: No such file or directory
[    15.664] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for modesetting
[    15.664] (EE) open /dev/dri/card0: No such file or directory
[    15.664] (EE) Screen 0 deleted because of no matching config section.
[    15.664] (II) UnloadModule: "modesetting"
[    15.664] (EE) Device(s) detected, but none match those in the config file.
[    15.664] (EE) 
Fatal server error:
[    15.664] (EE) no screens found(EE) 
[    15.664] (EE) 
Please consult the The X.Org Foundation support at wiki.x.org
 for help. 
[    15.664] (EE) Please also check the log file at "/var/log/Xorg.0.log" for additional information.
[    15.664] (EE) 
[    15.665] (EE) Server terminated with error (1). Closing log file.

在网上找到了一个贴子 forum.manjaro.org/t/fresh-installation-on-new-hp-laptop-gets-failed-to-start-light-display-manager-error-msg/51867

说要设置优先加载的 module 但是我这个都进不去 livecd 安装完系统 tty 登录进去修改重启也不起作用。

这个怎么解决

[starcraft]

它不都告诉你了 /var/log，你发帖的功夫都够你 tail 几回了。赌五毛集显独显的配置问题。

[CoreJa]

Failed to load module "vesa" (module does not exist, 0)

写挺清楚了，显卡驱动载不出来。

另外更详细信息在"/var/log/Xorg.0.log"里，但考虑到你是烧录的 iso，所以 1 楼让你看 log 的意思可能是需要你先进到 iso 的其他 tty 里看。(并不知道这个情况下能不能切 tty)

你用的是 zen3 的 u，而众所周知新硬件一般都需要开源社区适配一段时间才能用。而你说你 iso 烧录的 linux kernel 是 5.9 版本，我看 manjaro 官网提供的各桌面版本也是 based 5.9 kernel 的。你这种情况建议试试自己安 arch，最好是用 5.11kernel 。或者在别的硬件设备上安好 5.9kernel 的 manjaro 之后，升级到 5.11(5.12 也可以试试)，再把 ssd 换到笔记本上用。

[jtnwm]

可以试试先从 tty 安装好，再更新下内核

[zzzmh]

盲猜就是内核版本的锅，我用幻 14 4800hs 装 ubuntu 也是费死了劲，最终是先想办法装上，进入无图形界面的控制台，换 5.10.x 内核，再重启就好了，仅供参考

[wbd31]

@CoreJa 我上面贴的 log 就是 /var/log/Xorg.0.log ，里面有个 (II) UnloadModule: "modesetting"
在 manjaro 论坛上面看到有解决方法是编辑 /etc/mkinitcpio.conf 修改 MODULES=(amdgpu)
但是我现在还处于 livecd 的 tty 里面，修改完重启不会生效。

[wbd31]

@jtnwm 怎么在 livecd 的 tty 里安装系统呢。。

[wbd31]

@zzzmh 你用的是什么方式先装上系统的呢。
我试了下 elementaryos-5.1-stable.20200814.iso 这个没毛病 可以进入 livecd 桌面

[omph]

有命令行安装的方式，不过不是 livecd
https://wiki.manjaro.org/index.php/Installation_with_Manjaro_Architect
https://github.com/Chrysostomus/manjaro-architect

[zzzmh]

@wbd31 我貌似是先进高级模式，选 ubuntu linux 5.4.0-42-generic (recovery mode)，就能到桌面了。。。瞎写了个笔记可以参考 https://zzzmh.cn/single?id=107 https://zzzmh.cn/single?id=111，另外你可以先找有没有内核版本高一点的 manjaro 或者有没有无图形界面的方式启动，会比较容易成功

[CoreJa]

@wbd31 你说的修改属于 boot 内核的时候调用先去显卡驱动模块，这部分完全没有问题，但实际情况是你没法随意改 iso，要改那也是在 grub 引导的时候修改 grub 引导方案，引入你所说的 modesetting，但我猜测大概率一样无效。因为实际情况(根据你的 log 看)我写得很清楚了，zen3 的 gpu 在目前你用的 5.9kernel 的 iso 里还没打上驱动(后面有 5.9kernel 补上了但 iso 里的 kernel 可能没有)，这就是为什么操作系统(包括切换 tty)都正常，但是图形化界面出不来。

给的方案也很清晰了，就是想办法把内核换成 5.10 及以上的

- 方案 1: 能力强一点版本，就在 tty2 里完成系统安装，主要涉及 chroot 操作，可以参照 archlinux 安装，然后安装的时候记得给自己上 5.10 及以上的内核

- 方案 2: 简单版本，将你的 ssd 卸下来，安在一台 5.9kernel 能正常启动的设备上，并在该 ssd 中正常安装你的 iso，然后启动，并升级内核到 5.10 及以上


方案很多，本质就是内核上到 5.10 以上最轻松，当然好像也有人在 5.9 上跑成了，我没具体了解，能简单解决的办法没必要复杂化。

[moonkiller]

看中了战 66 和 小新 Air
正在两者之间纠结😣
请问 lz 为啥选了 66

[CoreJa]

@moonkiller 小新 air 有 zen3 的 amd 了？

[moonkiller]

@CoreJa 还是 Zen2 的，不过功率好像是满的；战 66 的 Zen 3 只有 15W…

[chjian]

我在等战 x，性能好点，做工也好一些

[wbd31]

@moonkiller #11 因为出的快，而且 15w 的 zen3 足够用了

[CoreJa]

@moonkiller 功率高低主要是看高低压和核心数吧，而且我查到的都是 5000u 系列的都是 15w 。如果是 zen2 我大概率不考虑购买。


https://www.amd.com/zh-hans/products/ryzen-processors-laptop

[moonkiller]

@CoreJa 不说单瓦数性能，开满谁性能谁厉害啊-。-

[CoreJa]

@moonkiller 不确定是我语文理解能力差还是你没表达清楚，我真没懂你啥意思。"单瓦数性能"是啥？ "开满谁性能谁厉害"又该咋理解？其实你之前说的功率是满的也没搞懂😂

我只是表达我自己不考虑买 zen2 哈，无意说它不好。不过确实挺好奇 5500u 的受众群体是怎样的